2xm / TDA



© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli


© Federico Cairoli


© Federico Cairoli


© Federico Cairoli


© Federico Cairoli

  • Architects: TDA

  • Location: Lambare, Paraguay
  • Project Architects: Miguel Duarte, Larissa Rojas
  • Project Year: 2016
  • Photographs: Federico Cairoli
  • Collaborators: Magali Ibarrola, Luis Landivar, Miguel Duarte (p), Enrique Granada

© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli

An elderly mother decides to build two compact houses along with her daughter, upon her own recent state of widowhood, giving up the large-sized house in which the family used to live.


Site Plan

Site Plan

This project reflects on compactness. (This can be defined as the ratio between the usable space of buildings and the space occupied by the surface).


© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli

Typically the amount of square meters guarantees social position, the more square meters we built, the more socially accepted we were, she commented.


Plan 1

Plan 1

Plan 2

Plan 2

The passing of time is fast. Children migrate building new places and that home becomes a museum, dark and silent.


© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli

Fearing abandonment and especially oblivion, this proposal restates coexistence based on practicality but especially constituting a new concept of compact use of space.


© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli

Based on functional requirements and especially the qualification of space rather than quantifying square meters.


© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli

We define a load bearing structure in reinforced concrete (efficiency and low maintenance cost, as requested by the future user) that optimizes the occupation giving emphasis to the void.

An upper beam 25 meters long. 2 columns located in a 1 to 5 relation. A side wall.


© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli

This basic and combined structure builds 3 habitable blocks and 2 intermediate courtyards. Two overlapping houses 4 meters wide and 25 meters deep in a 12×30 meter plot.

The front block is suspended 7 meters, generating the garages on the ground floor. The central block (fully suspended) houses living room and kitchen. The rear block houses the suite of the mother, also catilevered. Upstairs the daughter’s dwelling, with 3 bedrooms en suite and private living room.


© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli

All the blocks have intermediate light and ventilation courtyards. A house that occupies a minimum area of land, giving the possibility to enjoy the garden. The exterior image results from the interior spatial search. Structural abstraction and dignity, rich spatiality, controlled lighting and human scale.


© Federico Cairoli

© Federico Cairoli

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