How to Overcome Shyness: 90 Remarkably Fresh Strategies

Note: This post is written by Dan Stelter

Terrified in social situations?

Feel everyone’s eyes on you? Like they can’t wait for you to screw up so they can criticize you?

You may feel it’s impossible to overcome your fear.

Will you be reserved to the corner of the room, or maybe your own home, for your entire life?

Nope.

You can be confident and comfortable in social situations that have haunted you your entire life.

Well, you can if you follow these 90 strategies for overcoming shyness:

  1. Your anxious thoughts lie to you. They always tell you you’ll mess up and someone will reject you. A rare few people do. Most don’t.
  2. Open your mind to interpreting people’s actions differently. Usually, your anxiety looks for visual confirmation you “screwed up.” Your shyness aims to see this in someone’s face. Or words. Or actions. Assign new meanings to the way other people act. Perhaps, they’re equally afraid of you.
  3. Ask your friend for their understanding of the situation. People comfortable in social situations have a realistic or optimistic understanding of other’s behavior. Ask someone you trust what they thought of the other person’s actions. Work on accepting their insight as reality.
  4. Disrupt the ritual before you enter the anxiety-provoking situation. Your mind starts spinning anxious thoughts well before you enter the feared social situation. Disrupt that process by sharing your fears with someone you trust. Or journal them. Or sit down, relax, and let those thoughts pass by.
  5. Don’t fight your fears. When you fight your fears, you lose every time. I do. Everyone does. So, don’t try to hide them. See them. Acknowledge them. Let them pass through your mind. Just like you’re standing and watching traffic.
  6. Focus on what you can do for others. When you get anxious, you become gravely concerned everyone’s obsessed with criticizing you or perceiving you negatively. So, turn that process around by placing the focus on others. Ask them about their lives. Pull up a chair for them. Give them a compliment. It gets you out of yourself.
  7. Eat more probiotics. Commonly found in yogurt, tempeh, and other fermented foods, new research published by Psychology Today shows eating probiotics reduces social anxiety.
  8. Reduce your contact with negative people. Many people only make your shyness worse, and they don’t care about ways they can help you. Limit or eliminate your time with these people.
  9. Do something healthy for yourself. This activity can be whatever makes you feel good about you. Perhaps you like to work with your hands. Or, you want to read a book. Do something you love simply because you love it.
  10. Take care of your spiritual life. This fourth dimension of human nature, noted by Stephen Covey, often gets overlooked.
  11. Never stop learning and growing. Most people stop learning after high school or college. Settle in your ways and change becomes hard. Never stop. Your social anxiety will have a difficult time catching up.
  12. Share your anxious thoughts with someone you trust. Ideally, this would be another shy person. Try to meet someone online. Take the relationship offline. Discussing your anxious fears cuts them down to size.
  13. Laugh at your shyness. Usually, you’re more scared of your own anxiety than anything else, right? Laugh at it. A couple times, I asked two other people at stores for help. Turns out, they weren’t even employees. Whoops!
  14. Let go of outcomes. If you don’t hit it off with someone socially, remember you’re not responsible for that. The final outcome, whether things go your way or not, isn’t your responsibility.
  15. …But taking action is. Directly entering those situations which make you anxious takes their power away. Taking action is your responsibility. But anything beyond that isn’t.
  16. Let go of the pressure you put on yourself. As a shy person, you put intense pressure on yourself to not make perceived mistakes. You believe that you get more outcomes to go your way when you don’t. That only builds the pressure social anxiety puts on you. So let that thinking go too. It gives you more freedom to be yourself.
  17. It’s totally okay for you not to be perfect. Do you know a “perfect” person? If you do, you don’t truly know them. If someone has to be perfect, they’re really deeply insecure with who they are. Give yourself permission to make mistakes.
  18. Live your life one moment at a time. Shyness always pushes you waaaaaay into the future, or past. Instead, focus on this moment. Be here. Now. When your mind drifts, let the thinking go and refocus on now. Easy to say. Challenging to do.
  19. Admit you don’t know what will happen. How many times have you been extremely anxious…only to find out what you feared never happened? Keep admitting to yourself you don’t know what comes next.
  20. Watch less TV. Nielsen says the average 35-49 year old American watches nearly 34 hours of TV per week. TV itself doesn’t affect your social anxiety. But, it takes away time you could spend reducing your anxiety, like exercising, helping someone else, or spending time with friends.
  21. Try cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is currently the most effective therapy for social anxiety disorder. If you really want to find freedom from social anxiety, use CBT with guidance from a therapist.
  22. Change your job. You’ll spend 35-50 hours per week at work for 30-40 years. You spend more hours working than time with your family. Might as well work a job you enjoy, right? Keep changing until you find one you love.
  23. Take medication. I’m not a big fan of medication, but I do take it. It reduces your symptoms. That makes it easier for you to challenge your shyness and gain social skills.
  24. Cut yourself, and everyone else, a break. You’re not perfect. No one else is, either. Give everyone some slack.
  25. Let go of resentment. Social anxiety sometimes robs you of important life milestones (graduating school, dating, marriage, friends etc…). It’s easy to become consumed with resentment when life doesn’t go your way. Let go of it. It only separates you from others even more.
  26. Let go of judging others. Your shyness criticizes you intensely. You often treat others the way you treat yourself. So, it’s easy to criticize and judge others. Whenever you want to do it, pray for the other person or wish them well.
  27. Watch out for other personal struggles. Shy/socially anxious people often turn to addictions like alcohol and drugs for relief. Others develop depression. ADHD and bipolar also co-occur with shyness. Watch for these and work on them too. Left unchecked, they skyrocket your shyness.
  28. Get enough sleep. Test what amount of sleep leads to you feeling rested. Get that every night. When you’re tired, anxiety grows.
  29. …But don’t drink energy drinks. Most contain large amounts of caffeine. Not only does that disrupt your sleep, but it naturally agitates your social anxiety too.
  30. Count your blessings. Sometimes, your shyness makes you feel like life has robbed or cheated you. Let go of the negative. Focus on the good things about your life and watch your anxiety melt away.
  31. Get a pet. Pets require you to get outside of your mind. They require a fair amount of care. Plus, they love you. A nice little boost to your life.
  32. List your strengths. Everyone has strengths. Including you. Make a list of what you do well. Spend more time doing that. Don’t think you have strengths? Time to get out there and try new things.
  33. Spend time with people who appreciate you for who you are. Some people think you have something wrong with you. Others think you’re great. Spend more time with those who like you because you’re…you! If you don’t know people like this, keep joining groups and trying new stuff until you find your fit. Everyone fits somewhere.
  34. Listen to others. What do most people love to talk about? Themselves! So, focus your conversation on them. Ask them questions about their life. Most never run out of things to say.
  35. Go totally crazy. This one’s not for everyone. But, you could do goofy things in public, like asking every woman you see for her phone number. Burp obnoxiously while standing in line at your grocery store. It’s a crazy way to do CBT. For some, it works.
  36. Stand up for yourself. Other people will sometimes try to run over you and have their way. So, stop them. Tell them, ”No.” You can be diplomatic, and tell them “no” in a longer way like, ”Sorry. I’m busy this weekend.” Scary at first. But you’ll feel great afterwards.
  37. Stand up for someone else. See someone getting bullied? Is someone going out of their way to be a jerk? Stand up for the person they’re attacking. That person will be thankful for you. And you’ll again feel great about your growing confidence.
  38. Admit everyone has a role in the world. The world wasn’t made just for gregarious extroverts. Socially anxious people have skills too. You may make a good listener, project manager, mentor, entrepreneur, friend, or even customer service rep. You have a spot. Find where you belong.
  39. Let go of your need for affirmation. Everyone likes to have people admire them. But that’s dangerous. Because, then you continue to behave in ways to get it. Instead, let that thinking go. Realize you know people who love you. Trust them over strangers you just met.
  40. Eat foods rich in vitamin B. Vitamins B1 and B12 have a lot to do with your mood. Consume them as supplements or get plenty of beef, pork, chicken, leafy greens, fruits, rice, nuts, and eggs in your diet.
  41. Avoid sugar. Yeah, candy tastes great. But, sugar only creates a quick surge of energy. Then, you crash and feel tired and anxious again. Stay away from sugar where possible.
  42. Take a hot bath or shower. Ever notice how cold and tight your body feels from anxiety? Relax your muscles (and mind) with hot water.
  43. Burn pleasing aromas. Lavender, rose geranium, chamomile, clary sage, bergamot, jasmine, sandalwood, sweet marjoram, and ylang-ylang all relax your nerves.
  44. Watch your favorite comedy. The Cancer Treatment Centers of America uses laughter to help treat cancer. No joke! You may also live longer if you laugh more. If you’re the shy/anxious type, you just can’t get enough of it.
  45. Emotional freedom technique (EFT). Warning: this one sounds stupid at first. All you do is tap different “meridian points” around your body, while saying,”Even though I feel anxious, I deeply love and accept myself.” Theoretically, this releases energy blockages in your body. Works for some people.
  46. Practice social skills. Sometimes, you don’t know what to say because you haven’t practiced your social skills enough. So, before a social engagement, strategize three ways you can start conversations. Compliment someone on what they’re wearing. Ask adults about their kids or pets. Discuss current events everyone knows about.
  47. Find a therapist you feel comfortable with. Anxious people mistakenly believe simply finding a professional will cure them. Nope. You must feel comfortable with them. It’s totally possible to get a therapist that doesn’t work out. Change therapists if you need to.
  48. Make getting out of your head a moment-by-moment practice. You can’t control what thoughts enter your head. But you can control what you do with them. The moment your mind spins anxious thoughts, stand up and do something for someone else. Take care of the dishes. Go on a walk. Train your brain to focus on anything but anxious thoughts.
  49. Remember, your head is a dangerous place to go on your own. Actually, everyone’s head creates some kind of self-destructive thinking. So, you don’t need to feel ashamed about your head creating anxious thoughts. Don’t allow yourself to isolate. Check your thoughts with someone you love and who understands you. Don’t have someone? Seek relationships out online. The more, the better.
  50. Let go of judging your feelings. Being shy in social situations doesn’t make you “bad.” It just makes you…shy in social situations. Nothing wrong with it. Accept it. Embrace it. Realize you have strengths others don’t because of your anxious personality (stronger emotional perception, for example). And, some caution can be good.
  51. Listen to soothing music. Much of my life consisted of listening to loud and angry heavy metal music. That didn’t do anything to reduce my anxiety! Find calm, peaceful, and soothing music that makes you feel at home. That’s why I love Spotify. I like to listen to “Discover Weekly.” Spotify chooses songs just for you based on what you’ve listened to. And they update it every Monday. Then, I create the perfect playlists that help me relax and enjoy the day.
  52. Remember famous anxious people turned out okay. Gandhi was so extremely anxious he initially failed as a lawyer. Richard Branson hid behind his mother as a child. Johnny Depp has said he can’t stand being famous. Actor Will Farrell was extremely shy during his college years. You may not end up famous. But, you can certainly do well in life.
  53. Accept a life with no limits. Your mind caps where you can or can’t go in life. If you don’t think you can, you certainly won’t. Let go of that barrier. Accept you can be as relaxed and comfortable as you want in social situations.
  54. Take breaks. Working on a personal challenge like shyness takes extensive energy. You’ll feel worn out at times. Take a break. You need it and deserve it just as much as anyone else.
  55. Your social anxiety exists as a part of your life…or not. Avoid action, and you’ll feel shy/anxious. Take action, and your anxiety increases briefly. But, it calms down in the long-run.
  56. You are your own worst enemy. Other people may not make being shy easy. But your feelings aren’t their fault. Only you can do something about your shyness. When tempted to blame others, let go of that thinking and don’t trust it. It only keeps you stuck in your fear.
  57. Everyone’s anxious. In most social situations, nearly everyone has some anxiety. Take comfort in that. Everyone’s a little unsure. They’re slightly afraid. Worried what others might think. You can relate.
  58. You’re not “terminally unique.” When your shyness gets bad, you start to believe you’re the only one with the problem. Untrue. It really means your anxiety is high and you’d benefit from taking action.
  59. Learn to love yourself. At its core, shyness means you feel ashamed of who you are. Healthy self-love does not include shame. Let go of that feeling every time it comes up. Instead, accept yourself. Take an accurate inventory of your strengths and weaknesses.
  60. Forgive others. No one else will treat you perfectly. Everyone makes mistakes. Forgive others when they harm you, whether they’re aware or not. For some people who’ve caused you greater harms, this can take months or years.
  61. …But don’t take their abuse. If someone repeatedly harms you despite knowing the harm they cause, you can set further boundaries. That may include telling the other person you won’t speak to them.
  62. Forgive yourself. You make mistakes. Sometimes big ones. But everyone does! Social anxiety wants you to ruminate on your mistakes forever. It’s a horrible form of self-torture. Forgive yourself, regardless of the size of the mistake you make.
  63. Let go of your expectations. Your shyness often pushes your expectations sky-high, setting you up for perceived failure. For example, it expects everyone to think you’re awesome, a real superstar. Or, you should be this way…or that way. Whatever it is, you’re not good enough. Don’t dwell on those. Let them go as soon as they enter your mind.
  64. Yoga and Tai Chi particularly help with anxiety and shyness. I prefer intense aerobic exercise – running or basketball. Get it at least three times during the week. Ideally, you’ll get 30 minutes per day.
  65. Find other people standing alone. Someone’s always standing by themselves at social gatherings. Their fear may even be more intense than yours. Start a conversation with them.
  66. Identify and relate. One of the best ways to have productive conversations is to simply meet the other person where they’re at (but only if you honestly can). For example, they share a personal story about being in a bike accident. Say,”Yep. I’ve been there too…” and then share your own story.
  67. Join an anxiety treatment group. They cost less than individual treatment. And, sharing your experiences with other social anxiety sufferers is powerful.
  68. Take a deep breath using the 4/2/6 method. Social anxiety causes you to tense up. When you notice yourself doing that, take deep breaths instead. Inhale slowly and deeply through your nose for 4 seconds. Hold your breath for 2 seconds. Exhale slowly out your mouth for 6 seconds, and push out as much air as you can.
  69. Understand social anxiety’s tricks. With social anxiety, you get what you oppose. Social anxiety says,”No. It’s happening again. Your hands are sweating. Everyone will see!” And that leads to your hands sweating. Let your anxiety pass, rather than trying to oppose it. Feel the feelings. Let them be. And move on to the next right action.
  70. Consume a diet rich in omega-3 fatty acids. According to Joseph R. Hibbeln of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, omega-3 affects your serotonin levels. Serotonin plays a large role in depression and anxiety. Salmon, herring, mackerel, anchovies, sardines, seaweed, flaxseed, walnuts, or natural supplements are abundant in omega-3.
  71. Quit smoking. Nicotine only temporarily relieves your anxiety. Smoking actually leads to higher levels of anxiety.
  72. Rely less on technology for your social life. Technology works awesomely well for starting a relationship that would otherwise never happen. As much as possible, take your online relationships offline. If that only means you can chat with your friend via phone, that’s more effective than merely talking online.
  73. Don’t keep any secrets. Social phobia constantly wants you to hide from others. You do have to exercise good judgment in what you say to whom. But you should have at least one person who knows everything about you – good and bad.
  74. Accept the flaws in others. Most people return to you exactly what you give them. If you accept their flaws, they’ll accept yours. So, do your best to accept the other person exactly as they are. Sometimes, it’s a challenge. But that’s okay. No one’s perfect.
  75. Read personal stories of hope. Social anxiety constantly focuses you on the negative. Seemingly, things will never get better. To pull your mind out of that negative loop, read stories where people share how they’ve let go of their social anxiety.
  76. Focus on the small, positive progress you make. Rarely does anyone get cured from social anxiety in an “overnight” experience. Some have claimed it. But I’m skeptical about their claim. To grow and let go of shyness, you must focus on each positive step you make. At first, they’re small. For example, you simply go to a social function and say nothing (rather than avoiding it entirely). But each seemingly small victory is actually an enormous one. Focus on each win to the best of your ability.
  77. Do progressive muscle relaxation (PGR). When anxious, you notice how tense your muscles get. PGR helps you relieve that tension. Here’s a guide for doing it.
  78. Get a biofeedback device. Biofeedback devices connect electrical sensors to your body. They connect to software, which gives you exercises showing you how to relax. Biofeedback can be quite useful in helping you regulate your body to reduce your anxiety.
  79. Use your empathy to help others. Research proves that people with high social anxiety “…demonstrate a unique social-cognitive abilities profile with elevated cognitive empathy tendencies and high accuracy in affective mental state attributions.” Read the full study.
  80. Question your own thoughts. Send anxiety running the other way with these three questions: 1) “Am I 100% sure __________ will happen?” 2) “Am I responsible for the entire conversation?” 3) “What would I say to my best friend if they had this thought?”
  81. Practice by role-playing. What better way to learn skills for overcoming your social anxiety than by practicing them with another person? You may need to join a treatment group for this. But, you could also do it with a trusted friend or family member.
  82. Consciously focus on positive social emotions. It’s so easy to consume yourself with the one scowl you see at a social gathering. Your socially anxious mind instinctually searches for negative feedback so it can drive you back into anxiety. Let go of that. Look for positive feedback. And focus on that instead.
  83. Let go of defining yourself as “socially awkward.” When you say,”I’m just an awkward person. I don’t belong. I’m too different,” you define yourself for the rest of your life. Change becomes nearly impossible. Everyone with social anxiety can change. You can too… no matter how much it affects your life. Change is one of the defining characteristics of being human.
  84. Moderate social anxiety helps you. Your social anxiety may help you prepare for a challenging situation. For example, you decide to confront a family member on their behavior. Social anxiety helps you because you’re bracing to deal with a situation where the other person might not like what you say. Or, you may practice a speech several times so you perform well.
  85. Find a workplace culture that fits your personality. Workplaces vary in what they value. Find employers who let you work independently and value individual contributions.
  86. Initiate conversations with your employer to reduce your stress. You may need more frequent breaks to keep your stress levels low. Talk with your supervisor about modifying your employment, and keep the focus on how these changes will help you provide the company with more benefits (like increased productivity).
  87. Arrive at social functions early. When you show up late, a crowd’s gathered and everyone’s engaged in conversation. If you go early, you have a high chance of meeting people one-on-one, which will be easier on your nerves.
  88. Other people don’t pick up on your social anxiety as much as you think. Yes, your social anxiety tells you everyone has their eyes on you. But even if you are speaking in public, others likely don’t have the ability to pick up on your shyness like you do. A study published in the Journal of Abnormal Psychology proves this.
  89. This one might irk your social anxiety. But, you’ll find people actually support and encourage you, while also drawing inspiration from you. An occasionally insane and rude person may leave a nasty comment. But that’s rare. Brittany at The Shyness Project publicly stated her goals, trials, and what she learned. And she got an outpouring of support.
  90. Take responsibility for your anxiety. It’s easy to blame other people or situations for your social anxiety. I’ve done it. A lot. But it only keeps you stuck in your social anxiety. You can’t do anything about other people. You can only take action on your own social anxiety.

Yep. So that’s what I came up with. How about you? What do you do to let go of your shyness?

Bio: Love this? You’ll also enjoy this free 11-part email series (with strategies not found in this post) that helps you overcome your shyness and boost your confidence, happiness, serenity, and connection: 11 Breakthrough (And Proven) Strategies to Keep You Forever Free from Social Anxiety

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ON Architecture Refurbish a Building in Ulsan, South Korea

This small building, located in Ulsan, South Korea, was refurbished in 2015 by ON Architecture Inc. to convert it into several individual apartments. The structure is uncommon, and at its center are a set of stairs that practically divide it in two, while, at the same time, creating an open structure through which both air and light flow. In the first level, we find two large spaces, each one with..

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Carrizo Plain National Monument is one of the best kept secrets in California. Only a few hours from Los Angeles, Carrizo Plain offers visitors a rare chance to be alone with nature. This remote monument – traversed by the San Andreas Fault, which has carved valleys, and created and moved mountains – is seen in subtle alignment of ridges, ravines, and normally dry ponds. When conditions are right (like this year), numerous wildflowers carpet the valley floor. Although short lived, it can be breathtaking. Check out a few tips for planning a trip: https://on.doi.gov/2o5lICE.  

Photo of Monday’s full moon 🌝  + 🌼 by Bob Wick, Bureau of Land Management (@mypubliclands). #TrackTheBloom

3 Sure-Fire Ways To Power Up Your Willpower

willpower

“I am super clear on what I want to accomplish” said Karen, a recent student of ours who was just entering her senior year, “but the more I try to get things done, the less often I seem to succeed.”

Karen went on to share – in front of the whole class of 475 undergrads no less — that she was trying to exercise more often, meditate daily, and eat more healthily.

“I know that these things are all good for me. I know that I would be happier if I could make them a part of my life. I have the best intentions, but then I find myself up late, surfing the net, and eating Ben & Jerry’s right out of the container. I have to say that it is super frustrating”.

Karen was at the end of her rope. She also wasn’t alone.

Every semester we begin our class on willpower asking our 475 students a simple question: “Who wishes that they had more willpower?”

Nearly all of them raise their hands – some of them raise both – hardly a surprise seeing that studies have found that a vast majority of us would raise ours also.

Whether it is something that we want to stop (i.e. eating junk food, impulse shopping, or texting our ex) or a habit that we want to develop (i.e. regular exercise, better study habits, or staying in closer contact with friends), we are all striving for something, and like Karen…failing miserably.

So, is there an answer to this age old cycle of wanting an end result but falling off the wagon that will take you there? It turns out, there is something, though not magical, that will unlock the door to your goals. That key?

Willpower.

Learn 3 sure-fire ways to power up your willpower.

Stanford psychologist Kelly McGonigal defines willpower as “the ability to do what matters most, even when it’s difficult or when some part of you doesn’t want to.” If this sounds familiar, it’s because — believe it or not – you have it.

Yes, you do.

Have you ever hit the books or gone to work when Netflix was singing her siren song of a newly downloaded season of television awesomeness? Willpower.

Have you hit the sack when you knew that a new tweet or Facebook post was just a click away? Willpower.

Woken up early (gasp)…to exercise (double gasp)? Chosen eggs over waffles? Willpower and willpower.

Done any number of things because you knew they were “right” rather than “fun”? You know what’s coming…willpower.

Willpower is so essential to thriving that kids who display it early in life go on to realize higher GPAs, better salaries, happier relationships, lower rates of divorce, and significantly lower body mass index (a key indicator of physical fitness).

They grow up to be more resilient, more confident, and even deal more effectively with stress.

Now this is all well and good if you were that kid who said no to dessert and chose to do your homework before going outside to play. But what about the 70% of us who couldn’t help but sneak the cookie or stay out past curfew?

Are we destined to spend the rest of our days eating the dust of our more self-regulated contemporaries? Are we doomed to lower salaries, less confidence and happiness, and a virtual carousel of failed relationships?

Fortunately, there is hope for all of us. The secrets and strategies for success are not hard to crack and even easier to make on your own.

The first step in achieving willpower is to understand what you have to work with. It’s pretty tough to cook a meal without knowing your ingredients after all.

Speaking of ingredients, let’s talk about cookies. Yes…cookies. Chocolate chip, to be exact.

Actually, cookies and radishes, because this is what greeted participants in a study at Florida State University, where social psychologist Roy Baumeister and his colleagues would lift the hood and begin to understand how willpower works.

Upon entering the room, the study participants were hit by the tantalizing aroma of fresh chocolate chip cookies heaped on plates that were placed on every table in sight.

The students were divided into two groups. One group was told the cookies were all theirs: Eat ’em, smell ’em, throw ’em like Frisbees, hang ’em on the wall like art, rub ’em all over your body (okay, we made up those last three, but you get the idea). It was a cookie fest!

Except…how come there were bowls of radishes in equal abundance? The other group was told they were out of luck if they wanted any cookies. It was radishes or nothing for them.

After just five minutes to savor (or suffer), the researchers switched gears, thanked everyone, and informed both groups that it was time to move on to a different study.

Removing the food from the room, they handed out a book of math puzzles to all participants and asked them to begin solving them.

Just hang with me…this will all tie together.

What they did not tell them—and here is where things really get interesting—was that the puzzles were unsolvable.

How many minutes would you work at a puzzle before giving up?

The radish group gave up in just eight minutes.

The cookie eaters? They persisted for nineteen. That’s right, nineteen. The cookie eaters worked more than twice as long before they gave up on the puzzle.

Allow us to put that more precisely:

Radish eaters: 8.35 minutes until giving up

Cookie eaters: 18.90 minutes until giving up

What…just…happened?

It turns out that willpower is a muscle that tires with use.

Whether you are resisting cookies, Facebook, a glass of wine or texting your ex, the more you use it, the weaker it gets, until it’s all but gone.

You see, the radish eaters had depleted their willpower resisting cookies, and thus didn’t have the oomph left to stick with the puzzle as long as the cookie eaters did.

And just as saying no drains, so does saying yes. The well-intentioned efforts to push through unsolvable problems, study harder, clean your dorm room, or balance your finances all take a toll on your willpower, too.

The more you use it throughout the day, the weaker it becomes, and the less you have remaining when you’re having that midnight stare down with Ben and Jerry’s — so you give it up and grab the spoon…this sucker was over before it began.

And let’s be clear here—almost everything you do requires willpower:

  • Getting up in the morning (without hitting your snooze bar eight times)
  • Hitting the gym (instead of the couch)
  • Paying attention during a meeting (and we don’t mean to your phone)

Every choice you make—good or bad—continually fatigues that willpower muscle.

That muscle wakes up like the fresh-faced Lindsay Lohan circa Mean Girls, but by bedtime is today’s hot-mess Lindsay Lohan courtesy of TMZ.

As the day goes on, your strength is progressively sapped, and after a long, tough one, most of us are far more likely to make poor decisions.

Ever have a regrettable fight, regrettable double bacon pepperoni pizza, regrettable sex, or a million other regrettable things?

Probably happened later in the day, didn’t it?

By the time night falls, you may find yourself simply doing nothing at all. You may find yourself on a sort of robotic autopilot, zombie-walking back into your house, sincerely intending to tackle the array of stuff on that is piling up on your desk or laptop (and likely on your conscience) but discovering that the lure of the couch is simply too much to resist.

Willpower? Gone. Proactivity? Not happening. And thirty minutes later, you are still watching the same dumb TV show, and the spiral has only gone further downward.

Some of the most common willpower vampires include:

  • Making decisions
  • Taking initiatives
  • Multitasking
  • Restraining impulses
  • Sleep deprivation

Even when we try to do the right thing, we seem to only have so much willpower.

As Kelly McGonigal points out:

  • Smokers who abstain from cigarettes for twenty-four hours are more likely to binge on ice cream.
  • Drinkers who say no to their favorite cocktail become weaker on a test of physical endurance.
  • People who are on a diet are more likely to cheat on their spouse (yes, you read that correctly).

So what the hell are we supposed to do? Are we doomed to either smoke or eat sundaes? Drink or collapse on a run? Wear fat jeans forever or cheat on our partners?

Here’s the thing —  just like a muscle, not only can you make it stronger, you can also keep some on ice for later.

Welcome to the willpower gym.

1. Exercise: Breathe, Move, Sleep

If you’ve ever had your heart set aflutter, you have experienced a telltale physical sign of temptation.

When you are on the verge of caving into a craving (or succumbing to a distraction such as the Internet), your heart rate rises, but its consistency decreases—a cardiovascular portrait of speeding up while losing control.

When you are ready to face the challenge, however, the opposite occurs, a slower and more regulated rhythm. Heart rate variability (HRV) is such a strong indicator of willpower that it can allow researchers to predict how people do in the face of temptation.

Fortunately, there are a number of ways to increase your HRV so that it helps you keep your cool at times when you feel like you might get all hot and bothered.

Try twenty breaths.

Breathing to regulate your HRV can work wonders. The University of Pennsylvania’s Michael Baime recommends closing your eyes, sitting upright, and taking twenty breaths, counting each one (an inhale/exhale counts as one) and focusing on each cycle intently for about ten seconds each.

Read Related: 5 Mindfulness Exercises To Reduce Stress and Reclaim Joy

Doing this in moments of weakness can help you triumph over temptation. Practicing twice each day builds strength so you can stay on the path, not stray from it.

Step (or run) away from temptation.

Regular exercise increases HRV, optimizes your willpower, and has been found to reduce consumption of alcohol, caffeine, and junk food; minimize impulse buying, procrastination, and lateness; and increase study habits and money-saving practices.

No need to run a marathon: If you want to hit the gym, great. If it’s a stroll around the block, equally great. Just move it.

Rested eyes stay on the prize.

The effects of sleep deprivation resemble mild intoxication, and your HRV suffers the same way (bad decisions, anyone?).

If you’re still working on getting a solid seven to eight, try a twenty-minute nap (tip: I swear by my earplugs and take them everywhere I go).

It has loads of cognitive benefits, and you may notice an instant boost in your ability to stay on task and ignore the distractions.

2) Exercise: Out of Sight, Out of Mind

We once had a student in class who loved ice cream so much that when we asked the students about their most challenging temptations, she raised both hands and said, “This is Ben and this is Jerry. They live in my fridge. Always.”

Her solution to the addiction? She simply stopped keeping ice cream in her freezer, forcing herself to walk to the store to buy a pint when she had to have it. Ben and Jerry were a lot less desirable when it became a commuter relationship.

Read Related: Rebounding Trampoline Exercises

If you’re glued to your phone, bury it at the bottom of your closet at bedtime instead of keeping it beside—or in—your bed.

If you’re a shopaholic, freeze your credit card in a block of ice. Not only can you save a few bucks (or calories), but you save up your willpower for when you need it later.

Whether it’s ice cream or your ex, choose a temptation you would be better off without. Now, strategize.

If you have the urge to text your ex all the time (or simply at the wrong time), or you find yourself rereading his or her texts, erase all of their contact info from your phone. (I did this once for my best friend. Without telling him. Long term, good. Short term, mayhem.)

Move the TV out of your bedroom – it’s hard to binge your favorite show when there is nothing to watch it on. Turn your phone off during a date or a meal with friends or family (not silent, not airplane mode, OFF). Stick to your strategy for one month, then move on to the next temptation. Studies show that we should be ready for our next challenge after thirty days.

3) Exercise: Two Wills Are Better than One

Social support can be key to boosting willpower. Whether you want to resist temptations or take more initiative, teaming up with friends makes the going easier.

Be in good company.

Studies show that simply observing people who are exerting their willpower can help raise our own levels. Do you appreciate a friend’s habits when it comes to exercise or good nutrition? Spend more time with that person.

Get a workout partner.

Accountability to others is a key to developing habits and goal-setting.

Find a friend who is looking to build willpower, share your specific goals with each other, and then set a time to check in every day on progress and goals for the day ahead. A quick text or conversation will do the trick.

Try a trainer or coach.

Personal trainers aren’t just for toning up your abs, they can buff up your willpower as well.

Whether it’s organization, managing personal finances, nutrition, or any other area you want to improve, work with a specialist, like a life coach, once a week, logging your progress each day.

Read Related: How to Stay Healthy: 10 Micro Habits To Practice Daily

Stick with one area of focus at a time (remember, you only have one willpower muscle!).

We tend to think of willpower as something that is key to specific desires – eating, exercising, saying “no” when no is the right thing to say – even if “yes” would be a lot more fun.

But research shows that willpower is much more than a prudent yes or no.

The amount that you enjoy affects the quality of your friendships, health, resilience, and happiness (to name a few), and predicts higher salaries and more secure relationships in the years ahead.

Fortunately for those of us late to the willpower game, research shows that it’s never too late to start exercising and building up your willpower.

Author Bio


Daniel Lerner
is a speaker, teacher, strengths-based performance coach, and an expert in positive and performance psychologies. In the classroom and in his talks, Lerner integrates storytelling, humor, and science, helping students and professionals apply his teachings into their lives with immediate benefit.

From the Dan Lerner and Alan Schlechter, co-teachers of NYU’s most popular elective class, “Science of Happiness,” comes the new book, U Thrive: How to Succeed in College (and Life), a fun, comprehensive guide to surviving and thriving in college and beyond.

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Are Spelling Bees Good for Child Development?

Can you use the word scherenschnitte in a sentence? How about if you had to spell it in front of over 1 million people? If you’re like me, you’d be flabbergasted by the word.

Scherenschnitte happens to be the winning word in the 2015’s National Spelling Bee.

The Scripps National Spelling Bee , which takes place every year on Memorial Day weekend, has been a phenomenon since 1925. It started when the Louisville Courier-Journal Newspaper got together with several other papers to make a number of local competitions into one massive vocabulary rodeo. Gaining in popularity over the years, the lexicographic tournament now includes sponsorship from Amazon Kindle, live prime time coverage on ESPN, and even its own Broadway musical.

During its 92 years, prizes for the winners have risen from $500 in gold pieces (at the first ever bee) to $40,000 in cash (plus other ancillary prizes). In addition to that, the winner also gets a chance to win a sponsorship for college. This reflects the Bee’s purpose to “help students improve their spelling, increase their vocabularies, learn concepts and develop correct English usage that will help them all their lives.”

But, can it fulfill that promise?

The Bad

Memorization may not promote literacy

spelling memorization

Detractors say that memorizing words gives students little to no assistance in reading comprehension. An Australian literacy study demonstrated that phonetic understanding was a much better teaching tool than simple memorization.

There is no doubt that children endeavoring to learn these words are gaining some vocabulary, but could all that effort be put to more active educational use? Memorization, it is often said, is the lowest form of learning.

See Also: 7 Tips on How to Improve a Child’s Working Memory 

It puts too much pressure on young children

There are Bee horror stories about students forced to memorize words by overzealous parents who subsequently crack under the pressure. One year, a contestant named Akshay Buddiga fainted in the middle of the bee while spelling the word “alopecoid”.

A lot of people thought that the competition was just too much to handle. The participant was just a kid who’s under 14 years of age.

Should spelling bees be banned?

Every year, there are numerous protesters against the bee. Some say that these competitions stigmatize children with learning disabilities, like dyslexia. Other protests come from organizations, like the American Literacy Council, who claim that spelling bees promote the worst and most confusing parts of English learning.

The Good

It promotes a wonderful way to learn to love to read

Obviously, learning vocabulary words has its own rewards.

An Education.com article quotes former Scripps National Spelling Bee judge Linda Wood, (and senior editor at Merriam-Webster) who refutes the idea that spellers learn entirely by memorization: “The way the children learn the words is not just by rote studying, but through etymology and learning roots, pronunciations, and multiple definitions. This is invaluable in terms of building vocabulary… with better reading comprehension, comes greater literacy, and greater enjoyment of reading, literature, and language. All from understanding words.”

And with the recent addition of contestants having to know definitions as well, the idea that kids are just learning to memorize is perhaps dispelled.

See Also: 7 Reasons To Start Reading Books? Here’s why!

Healthy competition teaches determination, poise, and perspective

spelling bee contestant

Though the competition is said to be a bit traumatizing, spelling champions still gained a great deal from the experience. And though they quote the experience as nerve-wracking, it gave them more confidence.

It promotes diversity

Winning spellers over the last several years have often been children of recent immigrants. Their representation in a competition that is so iconically American is inspirational for their communities. Competitors from other countries feel inspired to join the competition and this creates international cultural connections for those involved.

Opinions differ when it comes to the National Spelling Bee. Fans of obscure English words rejoice once a year. On the other hand, at least 1 million viewers can’t wait to see how many competitors will fall into a linguistic guetapens (2002’s winning word – meaning snare or trap) before there’s a new champion.

You can test your own vocabulary skills by checking out the infographic below. It includes a list of the winning Spelling Bee words over the past 50 years.

Source

 

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Here’s everything you should have in your car at all times

A Spot With Stunning Views Over the City

The most important point, or the highlight, of this loft is, without a doubt, the wonderful views it has over the city. The space, completely encased by glass walls, has a 360-degree view over the city – views that can be enjoyed from each of the rooms, and that ultimately are an immense added value that this apartment gets to enjoy. The living room is furnished with soft sofas that..

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This multi-apartment project, located in Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, covers an area of 560 square meters, and was designed by refresh * design in 2016. Its exterior walls are done in white and use a material carved with a relief design consisting of small figures, all of which comes together to give a very striking and, at the same time, elegant touch. The unit, perfectly divided to keep both a quality..

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Cure For Hangover? 5 Things To Do To Get Through The Morning After

You finally shut down your computer and realize that it’s the start of a long weekend tomorrow. As you get out of the office, you and your co-workers brace for what’s going to happen next: getting drunk.

Having to endure a long and arduous week, it’s only right that you relax and let out all the stress. Just don’t get drunk or you’ll wake up in your room with a massive headache. 

A hangover is that annoying thing you experience when you wake up the next morning from a night full of drinking. It’s your body’s response from the alcohol you consumed and its attempt to get rid of that excess alcohol in your system.

So, how do you get rid of it?

Frankly, there’s no solid cure for a hangover. Fortunately, there are ways to help you ride it out more easily. The following list should help you out.

Rehydrate

rehydrate

Remember last night when you consistently went to the bathroom and peed a lot?

Alcohol has the ability to suppress the release of ADH or Antidiuretic Hormone which is responsible for water retention. In essence, this means drinking lots of alcohol can make you lose lots of water.

Rehydration is essential in replacing the fluids you lost while drinking alcohol. Increasing your water intake is one good way to lessen the headaches.

See Also: Top 5 Tips On How To Stay Hydrated

Eat

Your body considers alcohol as damaging. In effect, it works hard to make sure alcohol gets removed from your system. This process requires energy.

After a bout of drinking though, your body would be low on energy. This translates into physical discomforts, like severe headaches and stomach upsets. In certain cases, it can even make your breath stink.

Reward your body with food and provide it with energy to help it in removing excess waste. Food that would be considerably good to eat at this time includes fruits, mainly oranges, and apples, or hangover soup

If eating doesn’t improve your stomach upset, you could try and take antacids. These medications can balance out the acidity in your stomach to help you feel better.

Drink more water

Drinking water is one of the best things you can do to manage the wide range of discomforts that can come with a hangover. In addition to rehydrating yourself, it helps relieve the acid in your throat and esophagus.

Since your stomach is empty and there’s alcohol inside, it’s inevitable to feel nauseous and vomit. The thing is that hydrochloric acid, the acid responsible for digesting the food in your stomach, can go up your throat while you vomit.

This won’t only make your throat feel itchy, it can also make you feel pain. In certain cases, hydrochloric acid can also erode the enamels of your teeth.

Drinking too much alcohol is one of the main causes of GERD or Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease. The disease happens when your esophagus is always irritated because of the acid reflux and this can make you throw up more.

Drinking water is one good way to relieve the discomforts as well as prevent further damage.

Avoid the “Hair of the Dog”

The hair of the dog that bit you works” means that when you are suffering from a hangover, a cure would be to drink more and more until you are relieved. Although this may have a positive effect, it would only be temporary as you are still loading more and more alcohol into your system.

Rest

get enough sleep

Give your body a well-deserved rest. It is, after all, working the extra mile to remove excess waste in your body.

Doctors say that a full 48 hours is needed before the body can recover from the damage done by excessive drinking. Allow your body to fully recuperate before attempting to grab another bottle of beer.

Takeaway

A few drinks won’t hurt you that much. Too much alcohol, on the other hand, is a totally different story. Remember to drink responsibly and avoid grabbing the wheel. Cars and alcohol do not mix.

Getting home safely is only one of the hard parts of getting drunk. You should also prepare for what may happen the next morning: hangovers.

There’s no total cure for a hangover. As long as you are drinking, you should be prepared to go through it. The tips in this article, however, can help reduce the effects.

See Also: 5 Seriously Easy Ways to Get Home Safe from Your Holiday Party

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